50-State Guide

Kentucky

Last updated June 2026

At a Glance

CategoryDetails
IMLC MemberYes
FCVSRequired
NP Independent PracticeNo
PA Independent PracticeNo
Physician-Owned PC AllowedNo
Max NPs per PhysicianNo Limit
Max PAs per Physician4

Licensure

ItemCost
Initial License$300
Renewal Fee$300
Renewal CycleAnnual
Annualized Cost$300.00
Controlled Substance RegistrationNo

In-State Physician Requirement

MD must be licensed/practicing in KY.

APC Supervision

Nurse Practitioners

NPs require physician supervision in Kentucky.

  • Maximum NPs per physician: No Limit

Physician Assistants

PAs require physician supervision in Kentucky.

  • Maximum PAs per physician: 4

CME & Training Requirements

RequirementDetails
Total CME5 hours
Category 1 Minimum30 hours
CycleTriennial
Opioid/Pain Mgmt24 hrs/cycle
Human TraffickingNot required
Implicit BiasNot required
Suicide PreventionNot required
DEA MATE Act8 hrs one-time (federal)
Jurisprudence ExamNot required

Fingerprint Requirements

DetailInfo
RequiredYes
FBI CheckUnknown
MethodIdentoGO / Ink cards (FD-258)
Out-of-State OptionsMail-in ink cards available
TimingWith application

Quirks & Gotchas

Other Gotchas

  • Name must match your Social Security card exactly.** The name entered in the portal goes directly into the Medicaid Services database. A mismatch causes administrative delays and reprocessing.
  • FCVS is mandatory, no exceptions.** Since March 1, 2005, the Federation Credentials Verification Service (FCVS) is required for all regular MD/DO licenses. You cannot submit transcripts, exam scores, or training certificates directly. Everything must come from the issuing institution through FCVS. FCVS processing alone takes 6-8 weeks.
  • NPDB self-query is required.** You must submit a National Practitioner Data Bank self-query as part of every application. This is a separate step applicants often miss until asked.
  • One-year purge rule.** If your application sits incomplete for 12 months, KBML purges the entire file and you restart from scratch, including repaying the application fee. There is no warning or reminder.
  • Quarterly board approval bottleneck.** Permanent licenses require formal Board approval at quarterly meetings (typically March, June, September, December). Miss the submission cutoff (3-4 weeks before the meeting) and you wait another quarter. This alone can add 3 months to your timeline.

Timeline

  • FCVS processing: 6-8 weeks (must happen first)
  • Total typical timeline: 60-90 days from complete application
  • Disciplinary history on record: add 30-60 days
  • Realistic worst case with a clean file: 4-5 months if you miss a quarterly meeting deadline

Fees

| Item | Cost | | Regular MD/DO license | $300 (non-refundable) | | Background check (IdentoGO) | $51.25 | | Fingerprinting (IdentoGO pre-enrollment) | $52.00 | | Resident/Fellow/Institutional Permit | $75 | | Faculty License | $250 | | CME grace period fee | $100 | | CME violation minimum fine | $200 |

  • No jurisprudence exam fee for physicians** - Kentucky does not currently require a jurisprudence exam for MD/DO licensure (unlike Physical Therapy). Confirmed absence from KBML requirements documents.
  • Third-party licensing services (Credex, MedLicensing, etc.) charge $550-$750 on top of state fees if used.

Fingerprints & Background Check

  • KBML no longer handles fingerprint cards in-house. All applicants must use IdentoGO.
  • You must pre-enroll online at IdentoGO and pay the $52 fee before getting prints taken.
  • If you cannot travel to an IdentoGO site (e.g., you are out of state), you get your prints taken at a police station and mail a hard card plus your pre-enrollment certificate to the IdentoGO address generated at enrollment. This is not prominently advertised.

Application Requirements

  • No jurisprudence exam** for MD/DO applicants (this is a common question because neighboring states require one; Kentucky does not).
  • Buprenorphine prescribers are subject to a separately regulated scheme under 201 KAR 9:270** (amended effective January 22, 2026). DEA-licensed buprenorphine prescribers must complete 12 hours of addiction medicine CME every 3 years, on top of standard CME.
  • Physician Assistant supplemental app**: PAs need a separate KBML supplemental application for controlled substance prescriptive authority, and 24 hours of specialized training for buprenorphine specifically.
  • Interstate Medical Licensure Compact (IMLC)**: Kentucky participates, but IMLC applicants still need an FBI background check separate from the standard IdentoGO check.

CME & Mandatory Training

  • Controlled Substances / KASPER (HB 1, 2012):** 4.5 hours every 3-year cycle for any physician authorized to prescribe controlled substances. Covers KASPER (Kentucky’s prescription monitoring program), pain management, and addiction disorders. Non-negotiable.
  • Domestic Violence Training:** 3 hours, required within the first 3 years of licensure for primary care physicians licensed after July 1, 1996. One-time requirement.
  • Pediatric Abusive Head Trauma (HB 157, 2014):** 1 hour, one-time, Board-approved course. Required for pediatricians, radiologists, family practitioners, emergency medicine, and urgent care physicians. Had a deadline of December 31, 2017 for existing licensees, but still applies to new licensees entering those specialties.
  • DEA MATE Act (2023, federal overlay):** One-time 8 hours of opioid/SUD treatment training required at DEA registration or renewal. This is federal, not state, but KBML-regulated physicians are caught by it.
  • Buprenorphine prescribers:** 12 hours addiction medicine CME per 3-year cycle (above and beyond the MATE Act 8 hours, which is one-time).

CME & Mandatory Training

  • CME cycle is every 3 years. If you miss the deadline, minimum $200 fine plus a 6-month compliance window.
  • A grace period is available by April 1st for an additional $100 fee.
  • Failure to comply after the grace period results in license suspension until proof is provided. There is no automatic reinstatement.

Other Gotchas

Researched from state board websites and regulatory sources. Verify with the board directly before applying.

Resources

Sources

Data compiled from state medical board websites, FSMB, and regulatory filings. Last updated June 2026.

Have a correction or update? Let us know.