50-State Guide

Colorado

At a Glance

CategoryDetails
IMLC MemberYes
FCVSAccepted
NP Independent PracticeYes
PA Independent PracticeYes
Physician-Owned PC AllowedNo
Max NPs per PhysicianNo Limit
Max PAs per PhysicianNo Limit

Licensure

ItemCost
Initial License$450
Renewal Fee$327
Renewal CycleBiennial
Annualized Cost$164
Controlled Substance RegistrationNo

Endorsement & Reciprocity

Not yet researched — whether this state offers license-by-endorsement or reciprocity, and its prerequisites, is being verified.

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APC Supervision

In-state requirement for supervising physicians: Telecommunication availability only.

Nurse Practitioners

NPs can practice independently in Colorado.

  • Maximum NPs per physician: No Limit (FPA)

Physician Assistants

PAs can practice independently in Colorado.

  • Maximum PAs per physician: No Limit

CME & Training Requirements

RequirementDetails
Total CME30 hours
Category 1 MinimumContact board
CycleBiennial
Opioid / SUD2 hrs/cycle
DEA MATE Act8 hrs one-time (federal)
Jurisprudence ExamNot required

Fingerprint Requirements

DetailInfo
RequiredYes
FBI CheckYes
MethodContact board
Out-of-State OptionsContact board

Malpractice Insurance

  • Required for licensure/practice: Yes
  • Applies to: Applies to every physician and PA holding or seeking a Colorado license, with narrow exemptions: public employees under the Colorado Governmental Immunity Act; physicians/PAs who solely perform services as U.S. government employees; those separately covered by an employer/contracting agency's professional liability coverage in the required amounts; and those who provide only uncompensated care or no compensated patient care in Colorado.

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Giving Up a License

  • Status after lapse: A license expires if the licensee fails to pay the registration fee, complete the renewal questionnaire, and prove financial-responsibility (malpractice insurance) compliance by the renewal deadline.
  • Lapse consequences: No specific late-fee amount confirmed in the text reviewed; reinstatement of an expired license requires a reinstatement fee plus renewed proof of financial-responsibility (malpractice insurance) compliance, and if the applicant has not practiced in the preceding two years the Board may require a competency assessment, supervised practice, or an educational program.
  • Voluntary surrender: The Colorado Medical Board's own site describes 'Voluntary Relinquishment/Surrender' documents as part of its Board Actions (disciplinary) records archive, and the statute requires licensees to report to the Board within 30 days if they surrender a license/staff membership elsewhere while under investigation — both point to surrender being handled in a discipline-adjacent context rather than a distinct neutral good-standing process, but no primary text was retrieved stating surrender is unavailable outside discipline, so left null rather than false.

Verified 2026-08-14 Report an error

Quirks & Gotchas

These quirks are researched from state board websites and may change. Verify with the board directly before applying.

Resources

Sources

Data compiled from state medical board websites, FSMB, and regulatory filings.

Have a correction or update? Let us know.